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New Hiking Trails Map Available
For Dolly Sods Region
By Erich Guy & Rick Meadows
The Dolly Sods Region (DSR) is located between Canaan Valley and Seneca
Rocks within the Monongahela National Forest of West Virginia. High upon
the Allegheny Plateau, with elevations ranging from 2,600 to 4,100 feet,
the region of more than 18,600 acres is well known for its extensive rocky
plains, upland bogs and sweeping vistas. The DSR is comprised of three
distinct areas: Dolly Sods Wilderness (DSW), Dolly Sods North (DSN), and
Dolly Sods Scenic Area (DSSA).
The 10,215 acre DSW was created by an act of Congress in 1975 to preserve
and protect the area with special opportunities for solitude, recreation
and other scientific, educational, scenic and historical values. During
1992 and 1993, 6,168.5 acres located north of the DSW were purchased by
the U.S. Forest Service; this area is known as DSN. To the immediate east
of DSW and DSN, 2,268 acres along Forest Road 75 have the designation of
National Scenic Area; this area is known as DSSA.
The DSR is today known to offer some of the best hiking opportunities in
the eastern U.S. During 1943-44 however, the region was part of the West
Virginia Maneuver Area, and at that time offered the U.S. Department of
the Army (USDoA) an opportunity to conduct artillery and mortar practice
as training for World War II. Although the USDoA conducted ordnance
clearances immediately following the war, potential hazards still exist in
the DSR, as illustrated by one injury caused by unexploded ordnance (UXO)
detonation during 1951, and a sporadic but continuous discovery of UXO
since then by recreational visitors. To further reduce the risk posed by
UXO to the public, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) cleared all
DSR designated trails and inventoried campsites of ordnance during
1997-98. The USACE Huntington (West Virginia) District has project
management responsibilities, and project technical support is provided by
the Army Engineering Support Center located in Huntsville, Alabama. Since
1998, no UXO have been discovered along designated trails or at
inventoried campsites, and this indicates that the USACE removal action is
functioning as intended. When enjoying the DSR, visitors should remain on
designated trails and camp at established campsites. Visitors should not
create new trails or campsites since it is possible that UXO could be
encountered.
The USACE is implementing a broad Public Awareness Program to educate the
public on how to safely enjoy the DSR. The program provides the public
with informational brochures, presentations, videos, and safety messages
delivered by Wally the Woodchuck – the newly developed project mascot
whose objective is to better educate children. The program also educates
local officials and volunteers on how to safely respond to an emergency in
the DSR. One tool of the program is to provide visitors with an accurate
trails map for the DSR, for the purpose of facilitating use of trails that
have been cleared of ordnance; the USACE, with assistance from the U.S.
Forest Service developed the new map. The detailed 11x17 inch map provides
information on topography, trail locations and distances, landmarks,
regional boundaries, roads, and Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) NAD83
coordinate values. Nineteen trails which have been cleared for ordnance,
and which total almost 50 miles in length, were plotted on the map using
global positioning system (GPS) data. USACE plans to begin distributing
color copies of the map as part of an educational brochure in the DSR
during late 2004.
The map will also be available for download from the USACE’s Formerly Used
Defense Sites website at:
http://www.lrh.usace.army.mil/projects/current/derp-fuds.
For additional information about the map contact the USACE Huntington
District at 1-800-822-8413.
When enjoying the DSR, and in the unlikely event that you should spot UXO
or something that you believe could possibly be UXO, please be sure to
follow these steps: 1) do not touch, move, or dig near or around the item,
2) walk away in the direction that you came, 3) identify the area on a map
or by a terrain feature, and 4) report the item immediately by calling:
1-888-283-0303.
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