Renovated
Medicine
Museum Slated to Reopen
The National Museum of
Civil War Medicine is pleased to announce that the newly renovated museum
building will be opening in October 2000 in the heart of downtown
Frederick, Maryland. The official ribbon cutting is scheduled for
Saturday, October 21, at 10:00 AM.
The National Museum of
Civil War Medicine is presently the only known museum in the nation
devoted exclusively to the study and interpretation of Civil War medicine.
The museum is devoted to telling the medical side of the drama of the
American Civil War. It is a story of care and healing, courage and
devotion amidst the death and destruction of war. It is also a story of
major advances that changed medicine forever and of thousands of men and
women who risked everything to make a terrible situation better. Through
the dedication, innovation, and devotion of Civil War surgeons and medical
support staff on both sides of the conflict, the foundation for today's
modern military medicine was laid. Their tenacity and compassion to heal
stemmed a casualty rate that could have easily been twice the 620,000 who
died.
The museum building at 48
East Patrick Street in downtown Frederick is currently undergoing a $2
million dollar renovation. Funding for the improvements came from the
State of Maryland and the Judge Edward S. Delaplaine Charitable Trust of
Frederick, each supplying $1 million dollars. The state also contributed
$750,000 toward the design and construction of the new exhibits. When
construction is completed in September 2000, the museum will have nearly
7,000 square feet of exhibit space on two floors. The museum will feature
five immersion exhibits that bring the visitor into the setting and
vividly illustrate different aspects of Civil War medicine. This is
accomplished by minimizing the physical barriers that usually separate the
visitor from the exhibit. The renovated museum will also have an expanded
museum store & research library, administrative offices, and a large
meeting and conference room that will be available for group bookings both
day and evening.
The first immersion exhibit
the visitor will encounter will be Camp Life, portraying a typical camp
scene at morning sick call, complete with the only known surviving Civil
War surgeon's tent. The second immersion scene will be Medical Evacuation,
highlighting the methods used to remove wounded men from the battlefield.
Featured objects will include Union and Confederate stretchers and items
pertaining to veterinary medicine. The third will be a Field Dressing
Station where the wounded soldier received his first medical care. A
series of field medical cases will be one part of this display. The fourth
immersion exhibit will be a Field Hospital, showing a surgical scene
reminiscent of the one in the German bank barn used by the Union Second
Corps after the battle of Gettysburg. Authentic surgical kits and medical
supply chests will be part of the exhibit. The fifth immersion scene will
be a Pavilion Hospital, a recreation of a ward in a large General
Hospital, usually the last stop for a wounded soldier on the road to
recovery. This display will feature a surviving Union hospital garrison
flag and will include information on nurses, hospital stewards, and
civilian relief associations. In addition to the immersion scenes, the
museum will also have exhibits on medical education, recruiting,
dentistry, naval medicine, pharmaceuticals, and herbal remedies. There
will also be space for temporary exhibits.
Frederick, Maryland, offers
a strategic location for the museum. It is centrally located within a
thirty minute drive to five major Civil War battlefields: Gettysburg,
Pennsylvania; Harper's Ferry, West Virginia; Antietam, Maryland; South
Mountain, Maryland; and Monocacy, Maryland. The close proximity of these
battle sites led to the city of Frederick becoming a major hospital center
during the Civil War. Twenty-eight sites in Frederick city were taken over
as hospitals after the battles of South Mountain and Antietam. Numerous
private homes were also used for injured military officers. One Civil War
hospital site is directly across the street from the museum on East
Patrick Street. The museum building itself was a furniture shop and
undertaking establishment during the War and was used as a station to
embalm the dead after the battles of South Mountain and Antietam.
The renovated museum at 48
East Patrick Street will open in October 2000. The National Museum of
Civil War Medicine is open seven days a week, Monday through Saturday from
10:00 AM to 5:00 PM and Sunday from 11:00 AM to 5:00 PM. It is closed New
Year's Day, Easter Sunday, Thanksgiving, and Christmas Day. Admission at
the downtown site will be $6.50 for adults, $6 for seniors, $4.50 for
children 10-16, and $1 for children 6-9. Children 5 and under are free.
Docent-guided tours will also be available to groups, but must be booked
in advance.
For More
Information: Telephone: (301)
695-1864.